Frequently Asked Questions
Facts and Information at Your Fingertips
Check
out our Question of the Month and Frequently Asked Questions regarding
emergency vehicle products, rotary switches and contract manufacturing.
If you are unable to find the answer to your questions, please fill out
the form below, email
us, or call our Customer Service Department at 888.577.6877. If your
question is selected for our Question of the Month, we will send you a
complimentary gift.
Question of the Month
Q: I've noticed that your sirens don't have rows of holes punched
into the case like many other sirens. How do you keep them from overheating?
- Mike in California
A: Those holes that you find on many sirens play a very important
role. When a siren is producing warning tones, it is also producing heat.
The holes in the cover and chassis provide ventilation to keep the amplifier
components from overheating.
Sirens have differing power consumption efficiencies when producing tones.
The more inefficient a siren is, the faster it produces heat. The faster
it produces heat, the more inefficient it becomes. The snowballing effect
eventually leads to overheating and shortens the siren's life.
Carson Sirens do not need ventilation holes because we use a patented
design that increases efficiencies and slows down the heat production
rate avoiding that snowball effect. Additionally, since the siren has
no ventilation holes, it is better protected against outside contaminants
like dust and liquids. That's part of what "Tough to the Core"
is all about.
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Emergency Vehicle Products
Sales & Service:
Product:
Troubleshooting:
Rotary Switch
Contract Manufacturing
RV Converters
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Emergency Vehicle Products
Sales & Service:
Q: How can my Department arrange to see a product demonstration?
A: Requests for product demonstrations may be made by contacting
your area's Sales Representative, a Dealer or by contacting Carson Sirens
directly. To find a representative or dealer in your area, please refer
to the Carson Sirens Dealer page.
Q: Can I buy directly from the factory?
A: No, Carson sells our emergency vehicle products through a network
of Sales Representatives, Dealers and OEMs. To find the Sales Representatives
and Dealers in your area or to find the OEMs currently offering Carson
Sirens, please refer to the Carson Sirens
Dealer page.
Q: Will Carson "drop-ship" products?
A: We strongly discourage this practice. However, we understand
that some situations are unique and require us to go that extra mile to
support our customers. In those types of situations, we will "drop-ship"
products for an additional fee.
Q: How can I become a Carson Dealer?
A: If you are a Dealer or OEM and are interested in carrying the
Carson Sirens line, please contact your area's Sales Representative or
Carson Sirens directly. To become a Carson Sirens Dealers, both the Sales
Representative and Carson must approve a potential dealer. Dealers may
apply for credit.
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Q: Where can I get installation instructions?
A: Each of our emergency vehicle product manuals includes detailed
installation instructions. To search through our list of manuals, please
refer to the Customer Support page.
Q: Are replacement parts available for Carson Sirens or SVP and
Galls sirens originally manufactured by Carson?
A: Yes, replacement part numbers for each product manufactured
by Carson are listed towards the end of that model's product manual. Contact
our Customer Service Center to place your order or for further information.
To locate the appropriate product manual, please refer to the Customer
Support page.
Q: What do I need to do for a warranty or non-warranty repair?
A: If a product must be returned for any reason, please contact
our Customer Service Department to obtain a Returned Merchandise Authorization
number (RMA#) before you ship the product to Carson. Please write the RMA#
clearly on the package near the mailing label. Send the unit back to our
Service Center for repair at 5451 North Rural Street, Indianapolis, Indiana 46220.
Include your name, address, phone number and a description of the problem experienced
with the unit. Warranty repairs will be completed and returned.
For billable or non-warranty (outside of warranty period) repairs, the unit's problem will be
assessed and you will be contacted with an estimate for repairs. Effective July 2, 2010, all non-warranty
repairs are subject to a minimum diagnostic/repair charge of $60 for labor, plus $15 shipping and handling
for deliveries in the USA. After diagnosis, you will be informed of the total cost for parts and labor. If
the repair is declined, the $60 diagnostic charge, plus shipping and handling, will apply. Any unit that
is 10 or more years old is subject to a $120 minimum charge. Whether a repair is covered by warranty or
not can only be determined after the unit is examined by a Carson technician.
Any item which is found to have no fault will be charged $60 for diagnostics, plus shipping and handling.
This includes units that are still within the warranty period. For this reason, please ensure that the
problem is not due to bad wiring or other external causes. You may find it helpful to refer to the
troubleshooting guide in the siren installation manual. You may also contact Carson's technical support team
for assistance in troubleshooting. We will do all we can to help you identify the source of the problem and
provide the information necessary for you to make the best decision in regards to the repair options for your
unit.
Q: How can I tell if it is a siren or speaker problem?
A: On sirens like the SA-500 Cruiser and the SA-360 Defender,
it is quite easy because of the output indicator. Sirens with an output
indicator have a sensor that senses when the siren sends out a signal
to the speaker(s). If the siren has been activated, but there isn't a
tone coming from the speaker, then the problem is with the speaker or
speaker wiring.
If your siren does not have an output indicator, then the best method
is to listen closely to the output transformer. If you can hear the transformer
making the siren tone, then the problem is with the speaker or speaker
wiring. Another method is to switch speakers and see if problem continues
to persist. However, this method will falsely indicate a siren problem
if there is damaged speaker wiring.
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Product:
Q: What is an Auxiliary Input?
A: The Auxiliary Input is a wiring input that may be connected
to the vehicles horn ring or other switching device during installation.
It provides the driver with "hands-free" operation. When connected,
the vehicle's horn works like the Siren button if the siren has only one
momentary override button or your choice of Air Horn or Manual/Phaser
if the siren has two momentary override buttons. When the Auxiliary Input
is connected, you may also choose to replace the Auxiliary Input function
by activating the Horn Ring Cycler (HRC) or Horn Ring Cycler 2 (HRC2)
function.
Q: What are the Horn Ring Cycler (HRC) and Horn Ring Cycler 2
(HRC2)?
A: With the Auxiliary Input connected and the Horn Ring Cycler
(HRC) or Horn Ring Cycler 2 (HRC2) option selected, then the driver may
scroll through wail, yelp and phaser tones by tapping the vehicles horn
for "hands-free" control when the siren selector is in the Standby
position. Pressing and holding the vehicles horn produces an Air Horn
override tone without changing the basic tone selection.
Q: What is Siren Cutout?
A: Also referred to as the Park Kill function, the Siren Cutout
input is connected to the driver's side door switch and turns off any
siren tone when the door is opened. The siren tone remains off even when
the door is closed and will not resume normal function until a siren switch
or input is activated.
Q: What is Instant On?
A: Instant On is a feature that allows the unit to be powered
up without using an on/off switch. Selecting any function in normal use
operation activates the unit.
Q: What does the Output Indicator do?
A: The Output Indicator is a sensor that lights up when it senses
the siren sending out a signal to the speaker(s). This provides a quick
and easy diagnostic feature to help pinpoint problems between a siren,
speaker(s) and speaker wiring.
Q: What is DIP switch programmability and Face programmability
with User Lock-out?
A: DIP switch programmability is an improved method for selecting
how a unit will function over traditional jumpers. A DIP switch allows
the installer to easily turn on or off select functions to semi-customize
the unit for the desired environment. Face programmability with User Lock-out
allows the installer to completely customize the unit for their specific
needs through a push of the buttons and then they can lockout users from
re-programming in the field.
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Q: What is Dual Tone?
A: Dual Tone is when a siren produces two tones at the same time.
It sounds like two sirens in one. Carson developed and perfected the dual
tone technology over 15 years ago with the development of the independent
2-channel amplifier. The SA-441 MagForce is the original dual tone siren.
Q: How does the independent 2-channel amplifier work?
A: The independent 2-channel amplifier is basically two 100-watt
amplifiers encased in one unit. When in single tone mode, the two amplifiers
work in unison, but they work separately when switched to the dual tone
mode.
Q: How do the short circuit, high voltage and reverse polarity
protection systems work?
A: These systems are all incorporated into the circuit board to
protect the amplifier from damage. The short circuit protection system
protects the amplifier from a shorted or blown speaker. It senses when
a short occurs in a speaker and blows the fuse to keep the amplifier components
from overloading.
The high voltage protection system protects the speaker from the amplifier
when spikes in input voltage occur. The high voltage sensors detect when
the input level rises above 16 volts and kills the sirens output. The
siren automatically resets when voltage levels drop back down to normal
levels.
The reverse polarity protection system protects the amplifier by blowing
the fuse if the power input connections are improperly connected. For
example, if the positive wire is attached to the negative connector, the
fuse will blow.
Q: What does a single lead connection mean on the remote sirens?
A: This patented design allows for all of the exchange of information
between the control head and the amplifier to travel through a single
#22 gauge wire. That means that during installation, the installer must
only string one wire from the control head, through the vehicle and back
to the amplifier rather than stringing as many as 10 wires back through
the vehicle to the amplifier.
Q: What does the Master Switch do on the switch box?
A: The Master Switch allows the SB-008 Phantom switch box to function
like it had a slide switch. When programming the switch box, you can group
different switches together to be controlled by a Master Switch. When
the Master Switch is activated, all of the switches in the group are activated
like when a slide switch is in the 3rd position. The driver may then de-activate
individual switches within the group to back-down the number of lights
activated like when moving back to position 1 or 2 on a slide switch.
Q: What common additional options are available?
A: Carson has detachable microphones and 28-volt versions for
large vehicle installations available for all siren models. In addition
on our remote sirens, we offer amplifier or control head only packages
for component replacement and FX extended detachable microphones for remote
microphone mounting. Our SC-550 Stealth has a 15' extension cable for
the hand-held control head.
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Troubleshooting:
Problem: Unit is not coming on.
A: First of all, make sure the power switch or ENABLE input or ON input is
connected, that a connector is not loose, and then check for blown fuses including
any external fuses or circuit breakers. Next, check for loose wiring connections and
make sure that the negative leads are well grounded. Finally, check to see if the
speaker(s)are bad.
Problem: The microphone works, but the siren tone is not working.
A: Check to make sure that the microphone push-to-talk button
is not stuck in the on position. Next, if your unit is equipped with a
Siren Cutout feature, check to see if the polarity option for the cutout
feature is correctly selected and then see if the siren works when the
feature is disconnected. Finally, check to see if the input voltage is
above 16 volts (or 32 volts for 28 volt sirens). If it is, then the input
voltage will need to be reduced in order for the high voltage protection
system to reset.
Problem: The PA function does not work.
A: Try turning the PA volume control knob to make sure the volume
is turned up. Then check to see that the selector is not in the Radio
position (PA is not available when Radio is selected).
Problem: Siren tones sound distorted.
A: Check for loose speaker wiring connections. If the Auxiliary
Input is connected, check to insure that the feature is wired properly.
Lastly, check the vehicle for low voltage. The input voltage must be greater
than 9 volts.
Problem: Siren tones are working intermittently.
A: First, check to see if anything might be contacting and activating
the PA microphone, then check to see if the connector is securely connected
to the unit. Next, check for a loose power supply lead and make sure that
any circuit breakers are rated at least 50 Amps. Finally, check to see if
the vehicles voltage regulator is malfunctioning and causing the high
voltage protection system to trip.
Problem: Air Horn or Manual function staying on.
A: Most likely you have a sticking (Air Horn, Manual/Phaser or
Siren) momentary switch. Check to see if they return fully when released.
If the Auxiliary Input is connected, make sure it is wired properly and
the correct polarity setting is selected.
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Problem: Radio function is not working.
A: If you can hear the Radio in the vehicle, adjust the Radio
Volume control located either on the face of the unit or on the amplifier
clock-wise to increase the volume level. Also, make sure that the Radio
function is connected properly to the unit.
Problem: The wrong siren tone comes on.
A: Check the option switch settings on the DIP switch to make
sure that the tone selection options and Auxiliary Input options are set
correctly for your application. Check to see that switches are wired properly
on the SA-361 Defender whether using the Carson switch panel or connecting
to existing switches.
Problem: Phaser or Air Horn tone is not working.
A: Check to make sure they have not been disabled on the DIP switch.
Problem: The dual switch is not working on the SA-441 MagForce.
A: The siren will continue to function even when one of the amplifiers
is not working. Check the fuses on the amplifier. Then check to see if
one of the speakers has been damaged and replace it.
Problem: The SA-441 MagForce amplifier is constantly blowing fuses.
A: This will happen when the amplifier is not wired properly or
when the connector is not installed correctly. Check to make sure that
Speaker A and Speaker B are not wired together and that the connector
is inserted correctly.
Problem: Manual stops immediately.
A: Some units have an option setting for Short Manual. Check the
DIP switch settings to change this feature.
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Problem: Automatic siren is not working when I throw the lever
or slide switch.
A: Check to make sure the selector is not in the Radio setting.
Also check to see if the automatic Siren Disable option is selected on
the DIP switch or if the lead is cut between the lever switch board and
the siren board.
Problem: Automatic siren works in all positions.
A: This may occur when power is not reaching the light control
board. Check to see if the indicator lights for the lever switch are functional
and do the lights work with the lever switch on.
Problem: Lever or slide switch not working or not working in some
positions.
A: When the lever or slide switch is not working at all, check
the fuses, make sure power is reaching the light control board and check
that the unit is properly grounded. Lastly, look at the internal relay
contacts to see if they have gone bad from overloading the output current
limit. If the lever or slide switch is not working in some positions,
then there is most likely a loose output connection on the lever switch
lead.
Problem: Light output stays on.
A: This typically happens when the internal relay contacts fuse
together from overheating as a result of the output current exceeding
the limit.
Problem: Auxiliary light control switches not working.
A: First check to see if corresponding fuse is blown. If the auxiliary
light control switch is a rocker switch, check to see if the output lead
is loose.
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Rotary Switches
Q: What does inductive mean?
A: Inductive means that the rotary switch can handle a motor ramping
up or the initial load. This load arcs across the switch when turned on
and off and will quickly wear out the contacts on a non-inductive switch
or even a poorly made inductive switch.
Q: What kinds of switches could your rotary switch replace?
A: Our switches are designed to control 1/4 - 1/2 horsepower motors
that need 5 - 10 Amps. These could include heaters, small motors, compressors
etc.
Q: What are some products that could use our rotary switch?
A: Our rotary switches have been used for commercial
HVAC units, portable heaters and blowers, window AC units, industrial,
farm and sports arena fans, commercial building fan controls, floor polishers,
dryers and other appliances.
Q: What customizing can be done on the switch?
A: Carson offers many standard options to customize a rotary switch
for your particular application including installing either male quick
connect terminals or PVC insulated lead wires trimmed to your desired
length, plate mounted assembly, winged push-on knob, protective fiber
insulator, and individually or bulk packed for shipping. Plus, each switch
has a range of positions that can be utilized, 1 or 2 pole options and
switches can be combined with the Series S rotary switch.
Q: What are your ordering requirements for the rotary switch?
A: None. Whether you need 1 or 100,000 we will manufacturer and
ship them to you bulk packed or individually wrapped. And if you do not
have credit established with us, we can accept credit cards for the transaction.
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Contract Manufacturing
Q: Are there any jobs that are too small for your capabilities?
A: At Carson, we specialize in smaller to medium sized production
runs and prototyping.
Q: What kind of design work do you do?
A: We have an Engineering Department to provide electro-mechanical
design services. This can range from working on existing product enhancements
to turnkey new product development services.
Q: What kind of assembly work do you do?
A: We provide both electronic and mechanical assembly services.
Electronic assembly includes sub-assembly with light wire and cabling,
prep work by trimming leads and forming parts, automatic and hand soldering
and testing, and through-hole board stuffing. Mechanical assembly includes
hardware assembly, torque drivers, front panels, displays, cases, covers,
hand tools and terminals.
Q: Do you have warehouse space for housing raw and finished goods?
A: At Carson, all raw and finished goods are housed in temperature
controlled warehouse space with shelf space and accessible loading docks.
We also have a dedicated shipping department that works with UPS, FedEx,
and several LTL carriers and can drop-ship product to your customers.
In addition, we have a Purchasing Department to source material and a
Receiving & Inspection Department to verify that your parts meet expectations
for form, fit and function.
RV Converters
Q: Does Carson still manufacture or support an RV Converter line?
A: Unfortunately, Carson no longer manufactures or supports an RV Converter product line.
Q: Who should I contact for questions or technical assistance pertaining to RV Converters?
A: All product and technical assistance questions should be directed to:
BR Wholesale RV & Marine
315 Woolley Drive
Marshall, MI 49068
800-900-2468 toll free
269-781-2040 local
877-478-4444 fax (toll free)
269-781-7546 fax (local)
email: questions@brwholesale.com
web site: www.brwholesale.com
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If we didn't answer your question, please fill out our form and a Carson
representative will contact you.